How to Convert a Word Document to Excel: A Step-by-Step Guide

Microsoft Word may be a writer’s best friend, but when it comes to handling numbers, tables, and complex data, it leaves a lot of us frustrated.

Whether you’re compiling a financial report, analyzing survey findings, or arranging project details, you’re better off using Excel.

But what if the data you need to work with initially lives in a Word doc?

Converting your Word file to an Excel spreadsheet can help. This transition goes beyond mere text relocation. It helps you transform unstructured data into a format that enables powerful analysis and paves the way for making the right, data-driven decisions. Excel is great at sorting, filtering, and applying formulas to your data that the Word format cannot easily accommodate.

And we’re here to make this process easy for you. The steps we take you through will ensure you transfer data from Word to Excel without any hassle.

How to Convert a Word Document to Excel: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Steps to Convert a Word Document to Excel

Microsoft Word

Converting a Word file into an Excel sheet can significantly enhance data analysis and presentation. Follow these steps to ensure a smooth transition, whether you’re working within the Microsoft ecosystem or considering using MS Office alternatives.

1. Open your Word document

Action: Start by opening the Microsoft Word document that contains the data you need to convert. Purpose: This initial step is crucial for reviewing the document’s content and ensuring the data is correctly formatted and organized. It applies to various scenarios, from simple data tabulation to preparing a comprehensive, interconnected Excel database.

2. Save the document with the data in a tabular format

Microsoft Features

Action: If your document contains data in paragraphs or lists, organize it into a table format in Word. This organization helps maintain the structure of your data when converted into Excel. After making the changes, move the cursor to the top toolbar, select ‘File’, and then choose ‘Save As’. Pick a name for your file, and specify the location for saving the document. Purpose: It’s essential to save your document whenever you start a new project or modify an existing one. Saving your work regularly can prevent it from being lost. Also, be mindful of where you save the document to retrieve it easily.

3. Import your Word Document into Excel from ‘From Text/CSV’

Word Document into Excel from ‘From Text/CSV’

Action: With your document open, go to ‘File’ > ‘Save As’ and select ‘Plain Text’ or ‘Text Document’ from the dropdown menu of file formats. Then simply click ‘Save’ at this stage. Open Microsoft Excel, and choose ‘New’ to open a new spreadsheet. Then, access the ‘Data’ tab at the top of the screen. Within the ‘Data’ tab, a menu will emerge. Opt for ‘Get & Transform Data’ and then ‘From Text/CSV’. This step will prompt File Explorer to open. Locate and pick the Word document saved earlier, and click ‘Import’. Purpose: Excel can import data more effectively from a plain text file. Converting your Word file to plain text strips away any layout that cannot be interpreted by Excel, leaving behind unformatted data, which is what you want to analyze. Following the ‘From Text/CSV’ step will convert your data into Excel. Excel’s powerful import tools can recognize and correctly format plain text data, allowing you to start working with it in a spreadsheet environment.

4. Make adjustments to your data

Data Adjustment in Microsoft Word

Action: Now, you can modify your data as needed. Once you select the Word file type, Excel’s Text Import Wizard opens. The dialog box will include the ‘Delimiter’ tab, allowing you to easily change the character that separates your data in the spreadsheet, such as a comma or a space. While there are two additional tabs in the window—File Origin and Data Type Protection—there is no need to adjust these. Purpose: Properly setting delimiters ensures Excel places your data into separate cells in a way that reflects its original structure in Word. For example, if multiple cells of your Word table are separated by tabs, choosing ‘Tab’ as a delimiter will maintain the data’s organization.

5. Load your spreadsheet

Spreadsheet

Action: After setting your delimiters and previewing your data to ensure it’s correct, click ‘Load’ to import your data into Excel. Purpose: This final step completes the conversion process, transferring your data into an Excel spreadsheet. In Excel, you can leverage various tools for sorting, filtering, and applying formulas to analyze your data effectively. Following these detailed steps, you can efficiently convert documents from Word to Excel spreadsheets. This process will not only preserve the integrity of your data but also open up new possibilities for data analysis and presentation.

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